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National Current Affairs February 3rd Week 2022

 PM Inaugurates Gobar-Dhan Plant in Indore

Minister Narendra Modi has inaugurated a 550-tonne capacity "Gobar-Dhan (Bio-CNG) Plant" in Indore, Madhya Pradesh.

 

Highlights

  • Through video conferencing, Prime Minister Narendra Modi has inaugurated a 550-tonne capacity "Gobar-Dhan (Bio-CNG) Plant" in Indore, Madhya Pradesh. 
  • This is the most critical Bio-CNG plant in Asia. It`s been found out for Rs 150 crore. 
  • The gobardhan plant is predicated on the concept of waste-to-wealth innovation.
  • Wet urban household waste and waste from cattle and farm is Gobar Dhan. 
  • Lakhs of tonnes of garbage have occupied thousands of acres of land for many years across the country, causing air and pollution, the main reason behind the spread of diseases. 
  • The plant is predicated on zero-landfill models, which suggests no rejects would be generated.

Benefits of the plants

  • Reduction in greenhouse emissions, providing green energy, and organic compost as fertilizer.
  • The Indore Gober Dhan Bio CNG plant will produce around 17,000 kg per day of CNG and 100 tonnes per day of organic compost.
  • It is proposed that such Gober Dhan Bio CNG plants will be established in 75 big Municipal bodies in the coming two years.
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 The Supreme Court has ruled on a Gender cap in Orchestras.

The Government of Maharashtra had placed a restriction limiting the amount of female and male performers in orchestra bars to four each, but the Supreme Court (SC) overturned it.

 

Highlights:

  • The SC said the limit of performers shouldn`t exceed the amount of 8, but there shouldn`t be any restriction on gender composition. 
  • The bench that passed the order consists of Justice S. Ravindra Bhat and Justice K.M. Joseph.
  • The SC said that this gender cap breaks the performers` fundamental rights also as those of the license owners under Article 19 (1) (g) and Article 15 (1) of the Indian Constitution.
  • Orchestra performances are a standard feature that a license has to be procured, namely the Premises and Performance licenses under the Maharashtra Police Act, 1951`s Licensing and Performance for Public Amusement, including Melas Cabaret Performance, and Tamashas Rule, 1960.

 

Conditions Challenged

  • The Commissioner of Police, Brihan Mumbai, added several conditions to the prevailing ones.
  •  On the opposite hand, the appellant challenged two significant conditions that contributed to the gender difference.
  • Only four female singers/artists and 4 male singers/artists are permitted to stay on the permitted stage by the licensee.
  • Only eight musicians are allowed to stay on the stage at any given time (four male and 4 women).
  • The supreme court had dismissed the appeal to the Commissioner of Police`s conditions, ruling that the proper to impose them was obtained from the Maharashtra Police Act, 1951, and therefore the rules framed thereunder. Later, these conditions were overturned by the Supreme Court.
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National Current Affairs February 3rd Week 2022

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